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Options for govt formation after election results

parliament of India 1So far, in the Lok Sabha elections, 424 seats have been voted in five phases and 118 seats are yet to be held, which will be for 59-59 seats in two phases. Even if the Election Commission has banned election surveys, but due to voting in many phases, it has become easy to guess about possible election results. By the way, most political parties are conducting election surveys from themselves and they know broadly how many seats they will get. Two types of options are emerging from the polling so far. First, instead of BJP, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) will form the coalition government in the center. Second, the regional parties will form the government in the center and the Congress will support it from the outside.

The BJP is feared that the coalition of 40 parties, which is known as NDA will be away from the magical figure of the majority. BJP’s General Secretary Ram Madhav has admitted that the BJP may stay away from the majority. However, Madhav is confident that NDA will be able to win 272 seats. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has also given a non-political interview to impress voters in the remaining stages of polling. Right now, he is constantly giving an interview for newspapers and magazines.

It seems that the BJP wants to keep all options open. In the event of not touching the magical figure of majority, NDA can join hands with the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), YSR Congress and Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS). Significantly, the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections in Odisha have ended on April 29. Prime Minister Narendra Modi spent a long time with Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik on May 6, 2019, to implement this strategy. Both of them also took stock of the loss which occurred due to the cyclone “Fenny”. Prime Minister Modi also praised Patnaik’s efforts in rescuing the people and running the restoration campaign on war footing scale which happened due to being cyclone Fenny. This attitude of Prime Minister Modi is being seen as an attempt to make the negative situation positive if that comes after the election result.

The BJP is trying to woo young YS leader YS Jagan Mohan Reddy. However, YSR Congress chief Jagan Mohan can make difficulties for NDA by putting the demand of granting special state status to the Andhra Pradesh. Though, this is not a big issue, because this can be resolved by discussing in the days to come.

Here, parties outside the alliance of BJP and Congress are trying to make ‘Federal Front’. Apart from all the regional parties in this front, efforts are being made to bring some associates of the NDA. Telangana Chief Minister and TRS chief K Chandrasekhar Rao are trying to build this front. Rao met with the Kerala Chief Minister Pinarai Vijayan on May 6, 2019, and discussed this issue deeply.

According to senior CPI (M) leader Vijayan, after the result of the election, regional parties are going to play a key role in forming a new government. It is notable that Rao has already been a supporter of the non-Congress and non-BJP front. It is being said that they also have the support of the Congress and Trinamool Congress (TMC). Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) chief Sharad Pawar, who is part of the alliance with Congress, is also supporting this front. Vijayan says that this attitude of regional parties is essential for the protection of the interests of states. From the very beginning in the country, the central government has been rejecting the interests of states. Many times the federal system of the country has been hurt. According to Vijayan, the regional parties have to save the states from adverse effects.

Chief Minister of Telangana, Karnataka Chief Minister and Janata Dal-Secular (JD-S) leader HD Kumaraswamy has also spoken regarding conceiving new chemistry. According to TMC, some of the NDA partners are also in touch with them, in which the name of Shiv Sena can be taken prominently. Mamata Banerjee had participated in a demonstration with Shiv Sena which was organized against the demonetization in the year 2016. Opposition parties also say that Bihar Chief Minister and Janata Dal-United chief Nitish Kumar can leave the BJP in the event of the federal front being in existence. Mayawati, the chief of Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), a major party in the Legislative Assembly in Uttar Pradesh, said that after becoming the Prime Minister, she will contest from Ambedkar Nagar seat in Uttar Pradesh. His ally Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav has already talked about supporting Mayawati. Not only may this, between the BSP and the Congress, but the talks also going to start again for the formation of the government in the center.

The last round of voting will be held on May 19 and the result of the election will be announced on May 23. In such a situation, the opposition parties are scheduled to meet in Delhi on May 21, which is being considered as extremely important because, in this meeting, the situation will be discussed after the election results. It has also been seen in the past that the coalition, which could not be formed before the election, became easily possible after the election to get power. Therefore, it is believed that in order to get the BJP out of power, the opposition parties can form a coalition government after the election results at the Center, even if it proves to be temporary.

By Satish Singh


(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed within this article are the personal opinions of the author. The facts and opinions appearing in the article do not reflect the views of AFTERNOON VOICE and AFTERNOON VOICE does not assume any responsibility or liability for the same.)

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Letters to the Editor: May 09, 2019

FEATURE LETTER DIARY 679x400 e1553672678487

Yechury should first change his name

Outdated left-leaders like Sitaram Yechury should be condemned in strongest terms for his unwarranted provoking of Hindus by saying that Hindu epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata are full of violence. So-alleged violence during periods of Ramayana and Mahabharat were to teach a befitting lesson to wrong-doers, and any such act cannot be termed as violence. By this definition, Yechury can even criticize the Indian army to be violent when it has to react against terrorism and attack from other countries like Pakistan.

The fashion of provoking majority Hindus through such pseudo-secularists for vote-bank politics of minority-appeasing must be effectively checked by lodging possible cases through legal provisions. It is an irony that many such left leaders have their names like Sitaram or Kanhaiya. If they are so much allergic to Hinduism, they should first change their names.

Subhash Chandra Agrawal

 

Right step taken by MMRDA

After recurring incidents of a bridge collapse, the agencies responsible for their upkeep are coming up with innovative ways to protect themselves. The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) has decided to take one such ingenious preventive measure. It has decided to remove all roofs from the 21 foot over bridges (FOBs) on Western and Eastern Express Highway.  The authority believes that by removing roofs, it will help to reduce the load on these structures thereby enhancing their lives. It is a right step in the right direction under the critical position of falling FOBs in the city causing extensive damage to the lives of the people.

C.K. Subramaniam

 

Mumbai makes to IPL final

The game of cricket is truly well played in the Indian cricket headquarters and Mumbai Indians achieved an emphatic win against Chennai Super Kings and proceeded to the final of IPL12 championship.  It was a clinical show by the Mumbai Indian bowlers well supported by their batsman in a key battle. Suryakumar Yadav came to light with an unbeaten 71 off 54 balls helped MI beat CSK in the first IPL qualifier. However, Chennai have another chance to make it to their eighth summit clash when they play the winner of Eliminator match and the final is expected to be of a high standard. The game of cricket was the winner in the IPL Qualifier as the spinning track failed to win the match for the home side and the Mumbai Indians made a match of it and reached the finals. Kudos to Mumbai outfit.

Gundu Nikhil Mani


(The views expressed by the author in the article are his/her own.)
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While political rivalry is good, bitterness and acrimony very bad

mamta modi

Political rivalry is good and it is necessary for a healthy democracy. However, cheap allegations and personal attacks on each other not only tarnish the image of India but also weaken Indian democracy. The ongoing Lok Sabha elections are perhaps worst elections so far, which is marked by bitterness and acrimony.

In our country, people always see political leaders fighting like cats and dogs. It is not so that leaders have not to respect and appreciations for each other. However, they always fear that opponents might take political mileage from their words or statement. Therefore, they never appreciate each other publically. Indian political leaders of various parties appear divided drastically. But many times they have exhibited unprecedented unity. In 1991, Parliament Members of all parties passed a bill for their pension without any discussion just before the mid-term poll. This shows that they may be extremely divided on issues of national interest but they are one on issues of their own salary increment, perk, and pension. Earlier all political parties of India speak with one voice on every matter of foreign policy. They have also similar views on issues related to Kashmir, army, etc.

Now it is not so. Our leaders differ extremely on every topic. They have nurtured animosity among them and have gone far on this track. It seems that they cannot come back. But people are always surprised by party hoppers. These leaders change their ideology and party overnight for cheap monetary and political gains.

The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi attacks his political rivals as if they were Pakistani. He has shown more softness to former-Pak Premier Nawaz Sharif that the Congress President Rahul Gandhi and many more. The Chief Minister of Bihar, Nitish Kumar was so against Modi’s policies that he parted his way from NDA and broke the alliance. In 2017, suddenly he deserted Lalu Prasad Yadav and formed the government with the support of BJP.

Earlier, Trinamool Congress (TMC) was the partner of NDA. However, now TMC supremo Mamata Banerjee is the greatest critic of the Modi-led NDA government. She leaves no chance to attack PM Modi. Bitterness between Mamata and Modi has crossed its limit. Mamata denied taking calls from PM during the cyclone Fani recently. This acrimony does not stop here. Mamata Banerjee had said in a rally that she does not accept Narendra Modi as the prime minister of the country describing him as the Expiry PM. She said that she will talk to the new Prime Minister after the election results.

Now Prime Minister Narendra Modi is complaining publically that West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee is not ready to accept him as the Prime Minister of the country and it is an insult of the Constitution. This may be a checkmate game but it sounds rude and impolite. Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently accused the Congress of hurling abuses at him. He said that the party did not even spare his mother.

Though Modi has shared the dais with Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) chief Sharad Pawar, he is also one of the opposition leaders who attack Modi most. Sharad Pawar accused PM Modi that he attacks opposition leaders personally. He said that PM goes to this extent only because he is unable to talk about his contribution in the past five years of his government.

It is not a story of two-three political leaders. This list is long. Lalu Prasad Yadav, Arvind Kejriwal, Mayawati, Akhilesh Yadav, Farookh Abdullah, Mehbooba Mufti, Chandra Babu Naidu, Asaduddin Owaisi, K. Chandrashekhar Rao, Sharad Pawar, Navin Patnayak, Prakash Ambedkar and many more leaders are strong critics of PM Modi.


(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed within this article are the personal opinions of the author. The facts and opinions appearing in the article do not reflect the views of AFTERNOON VOICE and AFTERNOON VOICE does not assume any responsibility or liability for the same.)
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Rabindranath Tagore — A forgotten wonder

Rabindranath TagoreThe 25th day of the Bengali month of Boishakh, Rabindra Jayanti, the birth anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore, a world-renowned prolific poet and a charismatic personality whose literary compositions arrays poetry, songs, short stories, novels, and plays and the one who brought the notion of compassion to the fore and stressed on how we can live a life surrounding and benefitting others.

Today, May 9, is the 158th birth anniversary of Tagore. In his remembrances, every lane of West Bengal and Bangladesh celebrate the day with cultural programmes and events which is named as Kabipranam (a tribute to the poet). Every school, college, university, club or even small groups of artists mark the day with literature and music that connect them with the great poet. Kabipranam commemorates the songs (Rabindra Sangeet), poetries, dances and dramas, written and composed by Tagore. Bengalis around the world in their desire to feel the touch of their own language, celebrate the phenomenon called Rabindranath.

However, the rest of India, except a group of literary scholars and bookworms, hardly knows anything about Tagore except the national anthem. How many school, colleges, universities, or seminars are organised in rest of the country to discuss Rabindranath Tagore’s brilliant and thought-provoking poems, stories, novels, essays, and songs that reshaped and added a new dimension to country’s literature and music? While running behind higher marks and job-oriented courses, even educational institutions have forgotten to introduce their students to the one biggest canvass of art that the country is blessed with through the hands of Rabindranath Tagore.

He is forgotten. Even when cities like Paris, New York, London, and Chicago have given solid boost to the academies of Rabindra Sangeet and reported that the students and admirers of Tagore’s songs are increasing every day, his own countrymen have neglected him — his values and the essence of art that formed from his pen are only surviving predominantly within the Bengalis. There are hardly any decent translations of his compositions and the available ones mostly fail to carry the required emotion. The vastness in his writings made it difficult for ordinary multilingual readers to reach him. Why have we failed to reach him in every corner of the country? Who will take the accountability and at least use this moment to start spreading the phenomenon named Rabindranath? Even though we have wasted time, but please remember, we have way more to go.

Let us look back to a few famous quotes by Rabindranath Tagore

“Clouds come floating into my life, no longer to carry rain or usher storm, but to add colour to my sunset sky.”

“I slept and dreamt that life was joy. I awoke and saw that life was service. I acted and behold, service was joy.”

“Death is not extinguishing the light; it is only putting out the lamp because the dawn has come.”

“The butterfly counts not months but moments, and has time enough.”

“It is very simple to be happy, but it is very difficult to be simple.”

“The small wisdom is like water in a glass: clear, transparent, pure. The great wisdom is like the water in the sea: dark, mysterious, impenetrable.”

“A mind all logic is like a knife all blade. It makes the hand bleed that uses it.”

“Let your life lightly dance on the edges of Time like dew on the tip of a leaf.”

“The flower which is single need not envy the thorns that are numerous.”


Disclaimer: The opinions expressed within this article are the personal opinions of the author. The facts and opinions appearing in the article do not reflect the views of AFTERNOON VOICE and AFTERNOON VOICE does not assume any responsibility or liability for the same.Help Parallel Media, Support Journalism, Free Press, Afternoon Voice

Bookies bank on Kanhaiya and Smriti

Bookies bank on Kanhaiya SmritiThe ongoing 2019 Lok Sabha poll is keenly observed by not only politicians, citizens, and political analysts but bookies too are closely following it. On one hand, citizens are glued to their television sets to get live updates about the polling percentage and on the other hand, bookies are involved in a huge amount of betting on candidates contesting the election. Even though the World Cup is just a month away but this time election has taken the centre stage as bets are being placed on several candidates. The results of Lok Sabha election will be declared on May 23 but before that bookies are investing lump sum money on various candidates contesting polls. Elections are being held in seven phases and betting is placed on every phase of polling. What makes this election more interesting is that even the common man is investing money on various candidates along with bookies. Thus, this election is a time for bookies and people to make money by betting.

When Afternoon Voice spoke to Babulal (name changed) from Gujarat, who is a bookie from past 35 years, he said, “This time betting on politics have outdone IPL and Cricket World Cup. It is interesting to note that people at ground level who never used to indulge in betting are investing their pennies in politics.” When asked whether police might raid him for indulging in betting which is an illegal activity, he asserted, “Police have also invested their money this time in betting and controlling betting on polls can be done to a certain extent, majorly is out of reach. The election is people’s mandate and people are willingly investing money in it.”

Betting in 2019 general polls is being placed on several candidates contesting the election and Kanhaiya Kumar has garnered the major attention of bookies this time. Reportedly, if one rupee is placed on Kanhaiya Kumar, it will fetch five rupees. Smriti Irani is another candidate closely followed by the bookies. If a person invests one rupee on Smriti, there’s a chance of gaining ten rupees in return.

Political journalist Nilesh Khare said, “Betting incidents were happening earlier too; although, public used to indulge in betting activities at a small level. The exchange of cash is happening on a large scale this time. Political leaders are giving too much importance to the prediction of bookies. They are morally supporting betting activities. Bookies from Dubai, Nepal, and Bhutan are coming to India for election betting. Betting is legal in foreign countries. The government should either legalise betting or should ban it completely.”

Bets are also being placed on Congress president Rahul Gandhi and Prime Minister Narendra Modi. For Rahul Gandhi, every one rupee invested will fetch three rupees. Betting is also happening on Congress vs BJP for the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. If a person puts one rupee on Congress, he will get twenty rupees and if one rupee is placed on Modi, it will fetch him five rupees. In Mathura, every one rupee invested on Hema Malini will yield five rupees, as per reports.

Political expert Abdul Wahab said, “Betting is illegal and it is making our system weak. If a member of a political party gets involved in betting, it will be a big setback to the corruption-free movement. This is a criminal offence and action should be taken against the ones involved.”

News reports claim that bets worth two lakh crore rupees are being placed on the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, twice as much as 2014 election. The most common bets in the election this year are whether Narendra Modi will retain prime ministerial post and whether Rahul Gandhi will win both the seats.

Hatim (name changed), a bookie from Lucknow said, “Smriti Irani and Giriraj Singh will win from Begusarai. A significant amount has been invested on Kanhaiya Kumar on the other hand. Too much money is placed on Smriti Irani from Amethi. Bookies have preferred to put the highest amount on Smriti and Kanhaiya for the 2019 general elections.”

 

Will Kanhaiya Kumar script history in Begusarai?

A bookie from North India said that the Satta bazaar bets high on Giriraj Singh and Smriti Irani, but this time the highest money was placed on Kanhaiya Kumar and Rahul Gandhi. Surprisingly the betting that came in for Kanhaiya Kumar and Rahul Gandhi is perhaps the biggest stake in entire political gambling so far. He also said that BJP returning to power but markdowns ‘Modi wave’. There is heavy gambling on Kanhaiya Kumar and BJP’s Smriti Irani, we don’t know who is going to win or lose but yes we can analyse the situation and come to some conclusion.

Kanhaiya Kumar’s hometown is just 10 km away from the Begusarai Lok Sabha constituency. Let us look at the caste combination of the seat. Bhumihar (4.7 Lakh), other upper castes (1.5–2 Lakh), Kushwaha/Kurmi (2 Lakh), Muslim (2.5 Lakh), Yadav (1.5 Lakh). Also a number of other OBCs and Dalits have a significant population. RJD-Congress grand alliance has fielded Tanweer Hassan from the seat. Last time Tanweer Hassan had lost to Bhola Singh of BJP by a margin of 58,000 votes and CPI was a distant third but with 1.91 lakh votes.

Balia seat (which no longer exists) was a bastion of Communists till 1990s and today’s Begusarai seat covers most of Balia Lok Sabha seat. So CPI is naturally strong. The area was known as “Moscow of Bihar”. But RJD and BJP along with JD(U) have destroyed the Left Fortress in last one two decades in the Begusarai and adjoining districts. Kanhaiya Kumar will certainly galvanise Left organisation and he will probably corner most of Left leaning votes. This would mean that he would cut RJD’s vote. There is an assembly segment called Sahibpur Kamal seat, which has a good minority population, and it seems to me that CPI may make inroads into RJD’s minority votes. CPI, BJP and RJD would also contest for OBCs and Dalit votes due to their social alliances. Bhumihars have numerical superiority in that seat over other castes. Both Giriraj Singh and Kanhaiya Kumar come from the same community. Bhumihars have been a traditional supporter of BJP and they may still vote in mass for BJP but you never know if they opt for change and vote for Kanhaiya. There is very strong possibility that the section of Bhumihars may vote for Kanhaiya Kumar.

The biggest Bhumihar leader of Bihar is undoubtedly Giriraj Singh and it would be interesting to see whether Bhumihars would like to defeat their biggest leader. Bihar Cabinet minister Vijay Kumar Sinha (also a Bhumihar) is the guardian minister for the district as BJP is trying hard to keep its grip on Bhumihars. Also Giriraj Singh may again become central minister and is perhaps second tallest leader of Bhumihar in India after Manoj Sinha of UP. Also Giriraj Singh is known as a firebrand Hindu leader and his pro-Modi and pro-Hindu image may help him. And a rally by PM Modi in or around Begusarai has changed the situation dramatically.

On the other hand, Kanhaiya Kumar has also emerged as one of the main Modi opponents at the national level. However, he also has an image of anti-national and this would go for BJP’s advantage. BJP’s WhatsApp university has reasonably damaged Kanhaiya Kumar’s image, but still his approach to people and folks who campaigned for him were very precise and to the point in asking vote for him.

Giriraj Singh’s mother is from Begusarai. It’s an irony that Giriraj wanted to contest from Begusarai in 2014 but was sent to Navada. Giriraj Singh may win and there may be close vote share between Tanweer Hassan and Kanhaiya Kumar for second place. Anything can happen in a tight election. Possibility of Giriraj Singh winning the election from Begusarai seat in Bihar is stronger. The people in Begusarai are mostly dependent on agriculture and are not so financially well and so is Kanhaiya Kumar, so a sense of oneness can prevail. Kanhaiya Kumar is the only young candidate so people may vote him for a change and also he is popular. Begusarai has always been a stronghold of Congress and CPI. BJP’s prospect may not be good in Rai Bareli despite a few Congress leaders joining BJP in last few years. But Amethi may be a different case. Rahul Gandhi may still have edge over Smriti Irani in Amethi Lok Sabha seats. Once a national leader losses from a seat in another state then he/she looses interest on that seat. But Union Minister Smriti Irani has been regularly visiting Amethi since her 2014 loss. She has improved BJP’s prospect in the seat and few Congress leaders have switched sides. Centre and State Government have delivered some mega projects to Amethi. Rahul’s entry in Karnataka politics galvanises Congress workers there but it also reflects the reality that Amethi may not be a very safe seat. Even if media starts talking about close fight in Amethi then it would be moral victory for BJP. Any signal that Rahul is struggling in Amethi is enough to demoralise Congress and energise BJP.

In the end, the perception matters much more than the actual result. Except for hard-core Modi haters, the rest of India seems to be optimistically hoping that BJP will return to power under Modi’s leadership.


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Who will be next Prime Minister?

pm race

The seven-phased 2019 Lok Sabha elections are almost nearing its end. Voting for only two phases is remaining. The sixth phase is on May 12 and seventh and last phase is on May 19. The counting of votes will take place on May 23 and all results will be declared on the same day.

Just after 15 days, the process of the formation of the new government at the centre will begin. However, ahead of May 23, all political parties have already started their calculations of getting or nearing the magic number ‘272’, which is a minimum number of members of the Lok Sabha for the majority on the floor. The ruling BJP-led NDA is claiming to get a comfortable majority in the elections. On the other hand, leaders of opposition parties have also not given up hope. They have their own dreams and different ways and formulae to materialise them. The opposition leaders are trying to work out a meeting on May 21, two days before the Lok Sabha results come out, to discuss the prospects of a post-poll arrangement.

According to the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh N Chandrababu Naidu, a new Prime Minister would replace Narendra Modi. He asserted that the prime ministerial candidate would be amicably selected. He said that there are only three possible options. One, the Congress leads. Second, Congress supports from outside like in the United Front government. Third, Congress has to join the alliance. There is no fourth option. Chandrababu Naidu is the contact of the Congress President Rahul Gandhi and TMC supremo Mamata Banerjee. He will play an important role in bringing them together if needed. Andhra Pradesh chief minister Chandrababu Naidu has ruled himself out of the prime ministerial race but he is front runners among opposition leaders for the post.

NCP chief Sharad Pawar on Saturday has also expressed confidence that a “viable alternative government” will be formed at the Centre after the Lok Sabha election results are declared on May 23. He said that after the results would be declared on May 23, we will all sit together and discuss government formation. It is remarkable that in Maharashtra, the Congress and NCP contested the Lok Sabha polls in an alliance. Although Sharad Pawar denies being in the race to become PM, he has ambition for this.

The Chief Minister of West Bengal Mamata Banerjee is also a front runner for PM post. Opposition parties know that any party winning near about 35 seats will be a contender for the chair. If Mamata Banerjee wins all 42 Lok Sabha seats in West Bengal, she will be the deciding factor. Her party TMC has 36 seats in the Lok Sabha. Mamata wants her to be seen as the adhesive binding the conglomerate of 23 opposition parties.

At the time, leaders of the BSP-SP-RLD alliance in Uttar Pradesh said that their prospects were improving day by day. BSP leader Mayawati said that their electoral prospects are improving…the prospects of the opposition alliance will further improve in the remaining two phases of Lok Sabha polls. Hitting back at the BJP, the BSP chief said, “We are not ‘Mahamilawati’, it is Prime Minister Narendra Modi who is ‘Mahamilawati’ (highly adulterated). Mayawati said, “There is a need for a ‘third coalition’ at the Centre.” Mayawati hints at prime ministerial ambition if given chance.

The Congress Party is projecting its president Rahul Gandhi as PM candidate of opposition. But many opposition leaders are not accepting Rahul Gandhi as their leader. If the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) will win sizeable seats in the ongoing elections, the party will be able to claim for PM post. Until then, the congress have to wait and watch.


(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed within this article are the personal opinions of the author. The facts and opinions appearing in the article do not reflect the views of AFTERNOON VOICE and AFTERNOON VOICE does not assume any responsibility or liability for the same.)
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PM Modi vs the ghosts of Nehru, Patel, and Rajiv Gandhi

nehru svp rajivAfter coming to blows over Sardar Patel and Pandit Nehru in the last five years, now the ongoing general election is all about dead former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi vs incumbent Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Now, public speeches overloaded with abuses, half and fabricated information has become a norm — irrespective of grass root political workers to Parliamentary post holders. The Prime Minister, the one who is the face of the entire country, is calling one of his predecessors, the late Rajiv Gandhi, Bhrashtachari No.1 or Corrupt No. 1. The Prime Minister, who often warns terrorists of paying a heavy price and comes up with “in-demand” counter-terrorism statements with his ‘boiling blood’, failed to think back to the day when Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) terrorists. He forgot that the former prime minister’s life was violently ended the same way our soldiers on duty get killed. Moreover, our Prime Minister forgot the basic bar of decency.

Nothing can substitute the need of studying history for a better future. However, the last five years of this country have seen a needless dig into history, mostly for gaining political mileage. The Sardar Patel vs Jawaharlal Nehru debate was carefully crafted by the Saffron party to draw political sustenance at the moment when a few major state elections were approaching closer. It seemed that BJP IT cell and its leaders spared no effort to create an illusion around how Nehru imposed himself as the leader of Congress and the potential first PM of India while Sardar Patel was the preferred one by the then leaders of Congress. While many political writers from the independence era believed that both Nehru and Patel were patriots emerged from the nationalist movement and both of them were popular faces of Congress and the nation. It is believed that Nehru was chosen as the PM as he was the star campaigner of the party and the one who gathered people with his easy oratory capabilities. The history and its multi-fold analysis can be studied from various reports. However, it is evident that whatever might have been the differences between both of them, they preferred conciliation over arguments and served the nation on their own individual ways.

Now let us come to the disadvantages of politics on Nehru, Patel, and Rajiv Gandhi. Problems such as farmers’ suicide, unemployment, low education rate, inadequate school teachers, water scarcity, pollution, black money still rhythm with every heartbeat of the country. Every government before every election — from state assembly to the general elections — comes up with their manifestoes proposing various schemes addressing these prevalent issues to attract the voters. Once a political party takes over the throne, matters which need to be discussed are how fast those poll promises can be implemented reaching its benefits to the maximum number of people. But, wait! What we discussed is who owns the legacy of Patel, how much damage Nehru had done to India being the PM, why was Sardar Patel side lined, how corrupt was Rajiv Gandhi, et cetera. The country, political parties, and its supporter brigade have discussed, debated, argued, and abused around all these in the last few years. Now, if you ask that has the country gained or improved on any of these lines, the answer is a big NO.

The most debated issue of jobs longed for a relief when the BJP in 2014 promised 2 crore jobs every year if the party comes to power. But later on, the elected Prime Minister and his companion Amit Shah called self-employment the only answer to unemployment and the government can’t secure jobs to all 125 crore Indians. While the government claimed to have generated 9 crore self-employment through the Mudra scheme and other government schemes such as Stand Up India and Start up India, various reports came up with conflicting stands on job data in the Modi government.

The BJP 2014 manifesto promised strict measures to check price rise and planted a plan to set up special courts to stop hoarding and black marketing. However, nothing can be seen in reality so far. The bridle of the ruling party to control petrol prices faced major tremors. The rising cost of regular commodities too has been a pain for many.

The bullet train project stretching from Mumbai to Ahmedabad is yet to see any further development post the groundbreaking foundation ceremony. The promise to eradicate black money, plan to bring back money stashed overseas, and an impromptu decision of demonetisation in November 2016 landed hardly of any use than leading the loss of many lives, jobs, and businesses. Moreover, the promise to deposit Rs 15 lakh in every bank account was accepted as an election-winning jumla by the BJP leaders themselves. And the list continues. The Women’s Reservation Bill, an amendment that guarantees 33 per cent reservation in parliamentary and state assemblies, was passed in Rajya Sabha in 2010 but it is still hanging on the doors of Lok Sabha even when the Narendra Modi-led government enjoys a majority. It marks another unfulfilled promise along with the undefined wait for the appointment of a Lokpal.

BJP’s 2014 manifesto also promised to implement the Uniform Civil Code to protect “culture and heritage by drawing upon the best traditions and harmonising them with the modern times” and we know how much of that has seen the ray of existence. The same status reports go with the modernisation of madrasas as stated. The hollow talks around ‘greater attention to the border areas’ have evidently failed with every death of our soldiers. Moreover, neither the Kashmiri pundits returned to the valley nor good governance in Jammu and Kashmir was established abrogating Article 370 of the Constitution.

Will our Prime Minister spare some time to answer, can we afford to debate and argue on unnecessary political happenings of the past even when we are crippled with issues that need immediate attention and redressal? How long are we going to let the political parties divert our attention?


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Five air companies closed during 2016 to 2019

Five air companies closed during 2016 to 2019Mumbai, May 8:  The Modi government announced regional connectivity scheme UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) on April 27, 2017. The scheme was to firm the regional connectivity between different regions all around the country. However, on the other Hand, five air lines have become defunct between year 2016 to 2019 and the Air India, which was leading air lines on country, has closed many offices and they have been working directly from the Airports for cost cutting. This is raising questions on seriousness of ministry of civil aviation to improve the connectivity.

Initially, out of total 486 airports, 406 were participating unserved airports, 27 were well served airports out of 97 non-RCS airports and 12 were operational airports out of 18 participating underserved regional operational airports (Nov 2016) with regular fixed-wing scheduled flights. UDAN scheme was scheduled to add to this number by expediting the development and operationalisation of India’s potential-target of nearly 425 unserved, underserved, and mostly underdeveloped regional airports with regular scheduled flights. By the end of Phase I in April 2017, five airlines companies were awarded 128 fixed-wing flight routes to 70 airports (including 36 newly made operational airports), it included Turbo Megha, SpiceJet, Air Odisha, Deccan Charter, Alliance Air. Out of which Air Odisha has lost the contract due to poor performance.

The take off and landing of air companies

Air Odisha – February 2018, 60% of Air Odisha’s stake was sold to GSEC Monarch Aviation, an Adani Group enterprise

Air Pegasus – April 2016 to July 2016

Zoom Air  – February 2017 to July 2018

Jet Airways – 5 May 1993 to 17 April 2019

Jet Lite – 3 December 1993 to 17 April 2019

Why the Air companies have stopped functioning

On the condition of anonymity, the Jet Airways source has mentioned that the lack of seriousness from Civil Aviation has made the companies pay the price. The ministry is not at all serious about air companies. Today, around 20,000 employees of Jet are doing protest in front of all international airports, but, not a single person is ready to discuss the situation. Many routes under Udan are also getting delayed to start.

Effect on national and international market

Discontinuation of flights is leading to a huge economic loss as many international tourists have cancelled travelling to India. When the international tourist arrives in India, he spends a huge amount of money on different aspects while travelling and stay. This is also affecting the image of country as aviation is considered most important aspect of connectivity.

Another Kashmir Party on its way

jkpm

As per media reports, the President of ‘Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Movement’ (JKPM) Shah Faesal on Tuesday talked to the Governor of J&K Satya Pal Malik and tried to give an impression especially to Kashmiris that JKPM is concerned with the suffering and pain of Kashmiris, who are bleeding and weeping for the last seven decades (mainly due to unresolved Kashmir problem).

However, in contrary to this photo-op enacted by JKPM, the stark reality is the fact that like other political parties from Kashmir (NC of Abdullah, PDP of Mufti, JKPC of Lone, etc.) the JKPM is also giving lip service to the cause of Kashmir solution. This is all the more unfortunate because people of J&K thought that Shah Faesal being an ex-IAS officer who left all-India prestigious central government service will show some common sense and wisdom to bring succour to the people of J&K by resolving Kashmir problem, without which there is no relief to these bleeding and weeping people.

However, what Shah Faesal did during the said meeting with Governor is nothing more than what a political leader from any other state of India (like Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, etc.) would have done to bring relief to their people where there is no such gory and chronic problem like Kashmir problem (which is the cause of practically all the problems being faced by the people of J&K especially of Kashmir).

It is hoped that Shah Faesal and his party JKPM are still not completely engulfed by the ‘time-pass syndrome’ like other Kashmir political parties (such as NC, PDP, JKPC, etc.) are and it is further hoped that he and his party JKPM are still charged by desire to bring relief to suffering people of J&K especially of Kashmir. This is possible only when JKPM becomes a national political party (PMI, the Peoples Movement of India) to bring genuine secularism and Welfare State in India by filing six writ petitions (five in SCI for restoring secularism and one in J&K high Court for Kashmir solution ) as mentioned in a media report.

For establishing welfare State in India, the PMI should work for achieving minimum wages of Rs 300 for 8 working hours a day with guaranteed job to every working-age Indian by modifying MNREGA by making it for unlimited time (not for 100 days etc. per year) and by giving job to every job-seeker within a month through MNREGA. Moreover, for this and other welfare programs, PMI should work for retrieving Rs 1,000 lakh crore Income tax from 1 million tax-evaders (information from media reports) which can be used (i)- For giving relief to farmers (in addition to freeing the deserving farmers from agricultural loans which is result of un-remunerative prices for farm produce) by opening outlets, godowns, cold-storages, departmental transport, etc. of extensive Public-Distribution-System all over India which shall also provide fair and remunerative prices to farmers and (ii) For making residential and commercial buildings all over India which shall be given on rent to be decided by ‘Statutory Rent Commission’ which will also take care of the phenomenon of increased mobility in present economy of growing service sector.

In a nutshell, Shah Faesal (JKPM) needs to realise that:-

(1) Without solving Kashmir problem there is no relief to the people of J&K (especially of Kashmir)

(2) Without plebiscite (as mandated by Instrument-of-Accession) there is no Kashmir solution

(3) India will go for plebiscite only when there is a fair chance of not only Muslim Kashmir opting for Hindu majority India but also at-least PoJK opting for India (if not Pakistan showing liking to join back the Secular-Socialist/welfare-State of India).

(4) The PoJK will opt for India during plebiscite only when India becomes genuinely secular and welfare State as was expected by the people of J&K in 1947 through Late Sheikh Abdulla (their leader as mentioned in Instrument-of-Accession).

It is hoped that Shah Faesal and JKPM will understand the gravity of the situation and (instead of becoming another time-pass party in Kashmir) will try to bring relief to the weeping and bleeding people of J&K by seriously trying to solve chronic and gory Kashmir problem through plebiscite etc (as mentioned above).

-By Hem Raj Jain


(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed within this article are the personal opinions of the author. The facts and opinions appearing in the article do not reflect the views of AFTERNOON VOICE and AFTERNOON VOICE does not assume any responsibility or liability for the same.)
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