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India should focus on solution for growing juvenile crimes

Recently, a teenage girl was gangraped by her classmate and three others in Malad. The crime came into light after her aunt came across the video of the incident that they had circulated on WhatsApp. Look at the guts of the guys, first they raped the girl and videographed the entire event and then posted it on social sites. Who are these guys? What are their backgrounds and who is supporting them for committing this crime? Child porn is most saleable content on internet and is on high demand. Same words are searched on internet, due to which the government has banned many such sites promoting child sex. These kinds of incidences are somewhere connected here; this angle should also be considered while probing the case. All the four accused who are minors have been taken into Mumbai police custody. The four boys, studying in classes IX and X, and the victim too is 15-year-old girl and is a student of standard X. They then threatened the girl not to reveal the incident or else, they would post the video online. She remained silent but video went viral. One of the accused is a friend of the girl. She had gone for studies at his home in Malad. Working class parents, leave their homes trusting children. However, what happens at their back no one monitors that. Mumbai is busy city here all are running for earning their livelihood.

All the accused are juvenile, here. In the aftermath of the public outrage unleashed by the Nirbhaya case, the Cabinet had approved amendments to the Juvenile Justice Act. The government tabled the Bill in Lok Sabha. The key change was that allowing children between ages of 16 and 18 to be tried by regular courts. The arguments in support of this amendment seem to be mostly driven by sentiments, fear and moral outrage. The Union minister for women and child development Maneka Gandhi even alleged that 50% of all sexual crimes were committed by 16-year olds.

Meanwhile, the parents of the December 16 gangrape and murder victim had demanded that the face of juvenile convict who was the “most brutal” of all the six offenders, should be shown to the world before he is released citing “he is a threat to the society”. He was the most brutal of all the six and he is showing no signs of remorse about what he has done. His release will be a threat to the society. We don’t want that what has happened to their daughter is repeated again. The father also stressed that it was important to assess the mindset of the boy before releasing him. Maneka Gandhi’s resolve to change the law and treat juveniles as adults in heinous crimes has come amidst the release of some disturbing figures by NCRB (National Crime Records Bureau). The involvement of juveniles in cases of rape in the capital shot up by 158 per cent in 2013 (163 cases) as against 2012 (63). And there was a 30 per cent increase in overall crimes committed by juveniles during the same period. One hundred and sixty three juveniles were apprehended on rape charges and 76 in murder cases, last year. That the law is not proving to be a deterrent is quite evident. The involvement of juveniles in the trademark crime of burglary and snatching also went up. There were 928 cases in 2013 as against 523 the year before. Going by these statistics, the concern expressed by the minister is quite valid. In fact, since the Nirbhaya case, Delhi Police has been demanding that the juvenile age limit be brought down to 16.

Recently, three boys-aged nine, 12 and 14 -took a seven-year-old girl to a park on the pretext of plucking mangoes and took turns to rape and sodomize her in west Delhi’s Paschim Vihar. Also, a juvenile servant masterminded a robbery and murder of a war hero in Patel Nagar in early June. However, the punishment for them will be negligible. In the past three years, juveniles have been found involved in rapes, gruesome murders of elderly and robberies. A gang of five minors who had dramatically escaped from a city juvenile home last year on October 5 amid rioting and arson had murdered a jeweller’s wife in Mayur Vihar a month later and fled with 50kg of silver jewellery and Rs. 10 lakh in cash from the house. A juvenile who was just 10 days short of being a major was among them.

There are many theories that have been proposed to explain why some children and teens sexually abuse others. Although, there is no clear and simple formula for how this happens—sexual offending behaviours are extremely complex—the theory most widely accepted today is known as the “learning theory,” which holds that sexually abusive behaviour in children is linked to many factors, including exposure to sexuality and/or violence, early childhood experiences (e.g., sexual victimization), exposure to child pornography and advertising, substance abuse, heightened arousal to children, and exposure to aggressive role models/family violence. In this cycle, an event causes a negative emotional response in the youth. The youth attempts to gain control of this response but fails. He then feels angry and rage, which in turn lead to thoughts of retaliation and fantasies of overpowering another, which leads to an assault. Inspite of all logics and studies, no government or social organisations was able to focus on issues. Anyway, India should focus on the solution for growing juvenile crimes in the country.

NIA makes fresh request for quizzing David Headley’s Moroccan wife

Hedly-wifeNIA has sent a fresh request to Moroccan authorities for recording the statement of Faiza Outalha mainly pertaining to her knowledge about her estranged husband David Headley’s association with Lashker-e-Toiba terror group, a move which is apparently aimed at unravelling the role of state actors in Pakistan in 26/11 Mumbai attacks.

The development came after the Moroccan authorities, while executing a Letters Rogatory (LR) sent by the NIA in 2012 after many months, had sent a statement of Outalha recorded by the law enforcing agencies of that country.

It, however, did not address many concerns of the NIA, which has registered a case in 2009 to probe the activities of Headley in India, official sources said.

According to the sources, the NIA sent a fresh request requesting the Moroccan authorities to allow a team of the NIA to question Outalha in person so that the role of two Pakistani army majors and Lashker terrorists Hafiz Saeed and Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi is further ascertained.

The fresh request has been with a French Translation as the Government of Morocco had returned previous requests asking for a translation of the documents as per the rule of the requested country, they said. French is generally used by the Moroccan government for international diplomacy.

In the absence of any Mutual Assistance Legal Treaty between India and Morocco, the LR has been issued on the basis of “Assurance of Reciprocity”, thereby promising the African country of all assistance in any legal cases in future.

Outalha had visited India twice and was used by Headley, a US national of Pakistani origin, while carrying out a reconnaissance mission at Hotel Taj Mahal in Mumbai where she was ostensibly on a visit.

As the US authorities are sitting on India’s request for questioning Headley, who is at present undergoing a prison term of 35 years in Chicago, the NIA hopes that the statement of the Moroccan lady will help in completing the jigsaw about role of ISI officials, the sources said.

NIA, which was handed over the task to probe the activities of Headley, has already filed chargesheet against Headley, his Canadian-Pakistani born Tahawuur Rana, Saeed, Lakhvi and five others including two army majors believed to be working for Pakistan’s ISI.

India has already secured an Interpol Red Corner Notice against two Pakistan Army officials — Major Iqbal and Major Samir Ali — believed to be working for ISI and were instrumental in training of Headley.

During her stay in Pakistan, Outalha had met Saeed and complained about Headley to him. She had also gone to the US embassy in Islamabad to complain about the America-born terrorist and his role in terror groups like LeT and Harkat-ul-Jehadi Islami, the sources said.

Outalha, who married 52-year-old Headley in February 2007 and divorced him a year later, had been able to give security agencies an insight into the personal life of Headley which included connections he had in Mumbai.

Shingnapur Village purifies ‘Shani’ idol after woman offers prayers

shaniThe idol of a famous temple dedicated to the ruling deity of Saturn was purified on Sunday after a woman broke a long-held tradition which bars females from entering the sanctum sanctorum of the Hindu place of worship in Maharashtra.

However, the unidentified woman found support from political leaders and rationalists who said that her defiant act on Saturday reflected the changing times in a country where gender bias is rampant in many parts.

Besides women, many places of worship in India also bar people from the so-called lower-castes from entering the sanctum sanctorum.

The temple dedicated to ‘Shani’ is located at Shingnapur, a town of 4,000 in Ahmednagar district and around 330 km northeast of Mumbai, where no house has doors but only the frames as entrances.

It is believed that the ruling deity of the town – where even the police station doesn’t have any doors — punishes anyone involved in theft and robberies.

“It’s a long-held tradition at our village that women are allowed only till few meters from the Shani idol. We have never prevented women from offering prayers but they are not allowed on the platform (where the idol is placed),” said Sayram Bankar, president of the temple trust.

Villagers said the woman at the centre of the storm jumped over the barricade, offered prayers and then disappeared into the large crowd.

While justifying the milk ‘abhishek’ to purify the idol – a five-feet-tall slab of black rock — Bankar said it was done to “respect the sentiments of villagers” who were unhappy over the way the woman touched the idol.

“As part of the penance, I have also offered to resign,” said Bankar.

Women of the village, interviewed by local television channels, also protested the violation of the tradition.

“Ours is a peaceful village where devotees throng in large number and follow tradition. What the woman did was not proper,” an unidentified woman in her sixties was quoted as saying.

Congress MLA Praniti Shinde – daughter of former Home Minister Sushilkumar Shinde – said the woman “should be felicitated for doing what she did” and also promised to raise the issue in the winter session of the state assembly beginning in Nagpur next month.

Ranjanan Gavande, member of an organisation fighting for eradication of blind faith, termed the incident “revolutionary”.

Fadnavis assures to solve rehabilitation issue of Barvi Dam PAP

CMMaharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has assured to find an answer to the long-pending issue of rehabilitation of the project-affected persons (PAP) of the Barvi dam in Badlapur.

Fadnavis met Murbad MLA Kisan Kathore on his visit to the district on Friday who apprised him of the need to resolve the issue on priority.

The Chief Minister said he would convene a meeting of Commissioners and Mayors of the civic bodies and the senior officials of departments concerned in this regard.

The height of the Barvi dam was increased from 38.10 metres to 66.50 metres in 1999. The proposed move to raise this further to 72 m hit a roadblock due to opposition from villagers.

Around 750 residents of the six villages around the dam would be displaced in accordance with the plan. They have pressed for their demand of a government job to one member of each family, besides monetary compensation.

Kathore said that each of the beneficiary civic bodies can give employment to the affected families. Some of them could be employed by the MIDC and other government departments. This needs to be sorted out on priority basis, he added.

State Industries Minister Subhash Desai, too, visited the dam site on Friday and chaired a meeting with some of the project-affected villagers, Ambernath MLA Dr Balaji Kinikar, and MIDC CEO Bhushan Gagrani. He assured to take up the matter with the Chief Minister.

The dam, which was constructed in 1972, supplies water to Thane and surrounding areas. The storage capacity of the dam, which originally stood at 122.58 MCM and was later increased to 174 MCM, is to be raised to 347 MCM, Kathore said.

Kathore informed the Chief Minister that the dam would fulfill the drinking water requirement of the civic corporations of Thane, Bhiwandi, Mira-Bhayander, Ulhasnagar, Navi Mumbai, etc.

These cities are already facing water cuts and the water shortage issue is sure to escalate if the problem is not solved at the earliest, he said.

Maha to have three sports academies for tribals

Maharashtra will soon have three separate sport academies in the state to boost sporting skills among tribals, Tribal Development Minister Vishnu Savara said.

The academies will come up at Igatpuri, Palghar and Nandurbar, Savara said after inaugurating the Divisional Sports competition here.

The competition will see participation of 2,046 students from various parts of the state.

CPM MLA Jiva Pandu Gavit, city-based athletes Kavita Raut, Kisan Tadvi and other officials were present on the occasion.

Two youth held in arson case, released on bail

Two youth, who were held in connection with a case of arson, were released by the district court on bail.

District Judge VV Bambarde released the two boys, held for allegedly setting on fire two motorcycles in Rabodi area here on October 23, on a surety of Rs. 15,000 each and condition that they shall cooperate with the police in the further investigations.

A juvenile was also arrested along with the two youth — Himesh Kadve (21) and Pratamesh Vaity (19) — and was produced before the juvenile court which released him.

Counsel of the accused told the court that IPC Section 436 (mischief by fire or any explosive substance) was wrongly slapped and that the accused were wrongly implicated and are innocent.

The court agreed with the arguments of the defence counsel and released the duo on bail.

Water woes: Villagers construct weirs to overcome scarcity

With an aim to conserve water, over 800 weirs (a low wall or dam built across a stream or river) have been constructed by villagers across Thane district in the past two months, an official said.

The construction of the weirs, done primarily in the villages under Murbad, Kalyan, Ambernath and Shahapur talukas, to collect flowing water in streams, rivers and rivulets has brought in considerable benefits to the farmers who are concerned about the coming months when they are likely face water shortage, Thane Zilla Parishad’s Deputy CEO and the programme’s nodal officer Ashok Patil said.

The aim is to construct 1,500 such weirs in Thane district, Patil said, adding, the programme is the brain child of Thane Zilla Parishad CEO Uday Choudhary.

The weirs, built by stacking up mud-filled gunny bags to make a sort of a small dam, would be useful for the villagers and farmers to provide them water for all kinds of use, including crop cultivation, he said.

“During a meeting in May this year chaired by District Collector Dr Ashwini Joshi, it was decided to involve all sections of society and the idea worked wonders and we got the support of one and all,” he said.

Officials from revenue department, gram sevaks, office bearers of village panchayats, teachers, students, etc came forward for ‘shramdaan’ in the programme, he said.

As of now, the total water stored in these weirs is around 551 TCM (thousand cubic meters), he said.

As the villagers have shown keen interest in the scheme, the Zilla Parishad has decided to construct at least 60 permanent weirs for storage of water in the near future, Patil said.

“We are not doing anything big, just collecting the flowing water which would have been otherwise a waste. What is required here is educating and convincing the villagers about the importance of such measures,” he said.

Shiv Sena President Uddhav Thackeray assures help to drought-affected farmers in Marathwada 

Shiv Sena President Uddhav Thackeray today said his party will stand firmly behind the farmers affected by drought in various parts of Maharashtra.

“We will also take care of education of children of the drought-hit farmers,” Thackeray, who is on a visit of the drought-hit areas of Marathwada, said in Parbhani district of the region.

The Sena leader is in Marathwada to disburse financial assistance to the affected farmers.

“Shiv Sena will give Rs. 10,000 to each affected farmer,” he said.
The Sena leader is visiting farmers affected by crop loss due to drought, unseasonal rains and hailstorm in Parbhani, Jalna and Nanded districts.

“He will also give essential items to each affected family. The effort is to help them mitigate their difficulties and overcome them. They should not contemplate suicide,” a party leader said.

Thackeray visited some of the affected villages in October and distributed financial help, food grains and sweets for Diwali festival and also agriculture equipment to the affected farmers and the kin of suicide victims.

During the present visit, Sena MLAs will also meet and interact with affected farmers, besides visiting the affected lands in these areas.
They will also meet the revenue and agriculture officers including district collectors, zilla parishad chief executive officers, tehsildars and block development officers.

The team will also examine the measures taken by the state/Central governments to tackle the drought condition, like deployment of water tankers, works under Employment Gurantee Scheme and others programmes along with the works under the Jalyukata Shivar Scheme.

20-year-old commits suicide inside Metro station washroom

A 20-year-old youth allegedly committed suicide inside a toilet of Mumbai Metro’s Andheri station after being upset over a quarrel with his mother, police said on Sunday. 

Paresh Parmar hanged himself from the ceiling of the toilet, DCP (Detection), Dhananjay Kulkarni said. The incident came to light late last night when a house keeping staff found the body hanging from the water pipe inside the washroom, Kulkarni said, adding the staffer immediately informed police. 

Parmar was an auto-rickshaw driver and a resident of Ankleshwar district in Gujarat and had come to Mumbai two days ago. A suicide note was also recovered from the spot in which Parmar stated that he was taking the extreme step over a tiff with his mother. A case of suicide has been registered at the Andheri police station, police added. 

1,200 more CCTVs to bolster surveillance cover in Mumbai: Fadanvis

To beef up surveillance in crucial places of Mumbai, the Maharashtra government has installed 1,200 CCTV cameras in the city which will be operational from Monday, Chief Minister Devendra Fadanvis said.

Fadanvis at a function here said that about 1,200 CCTV cameras were installed in the South zone of the city in the last eight months while remaining parts of the metropolis will be covered by October, 2016.

The cameras installed in the first phase will be operational from Monday. It will bring a qualitative change in policing in Mumbai, he said.

The Chief Minister inaugurated the Distress Call Response Management System (DCRMS) at the Nagpur City police control room.

Fadnavis said Nagpur will also be equipped with CCTV cameras soon and asked state Energy Minister and district guardian minister Chandrashekhar Bawankule to expedite the process.

With the launching of DCRMS, Fadanvis said there will be certainly a quality change in the day-to-day policing.

He said the new technology will help police trace criminals promptly. It will also help reduce call drops as the telephone lines have gone up from 10 to 20.

Under the new system, each police station will be equipped with four patrolling vehicles for efficient working.