Farmers’ woes continue to show that they are plagued by many problems such as short supply of good seeds, lack of crop insurance, short supply of water, poor storage facilities, etc. Farmers committing suicide is one of the biggest challenges before the administration. Crop failure and debts are considered the main reasons for farmers’ suicide. This is common in an area where the single crop pattern is in practice. Farmers should be introduced to some sustainable means of farming system. The delay in distribution of compensation is also the biggest reason for the farmers to take the extreme step. Besides, the vicious cycle of crop loan in combination with erratic monsoon in the region leaves the farmers with no option but to take the extreme step. Agriculture must be supplemented by allied activities like vegetable production, diary, so that farmer suicides are brought down to a great extent. Instead of politicising the issue, it should be seen humanely and dealt with sensitively. Every year, huge volumes of water from rivers go into the sea, which can be effectively tapped by constructing reservoirs and pumping stations. Ensuring water security for the farmers via water management is the solution to the problem in a region where crops frequently fail.
Vinod C. Dixit
(The views expressed by the author in the article are his/her own.)
